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Vanuatu

Vanuatu

Océanie

Un volcan actif dont on peut approcher le cratère, sur un archipel de quatre-vingt-trois îles.

Why Vanuatu

Eighty-three volcanic islands across thirteen hundred kilometres, sixty-five of them inhabited. It is one of the most linguistically rich countries in the world — over a hundred and twenty languages for three hundred thousand people — and one of the most exposed to natural disasters.

Efate holds Port Vila, the capital. Tanna, in the south, has Mount Yasur, one of the few volcanoes in the world whose active crater can be approached on foot, at night, to watch the ejecta. Espiritu Santo, in the north, has freshwater blue holes and the wreck of the SS President Coolidge, a dive reachable from the shore.

May to October: dry, cool, the good season. From November to April it is hot, humid, and it is cyclone season — the country regularly tops world disaster risk rankings.

Entry and stay

Requirements depend on nationality. Check yours with the local authorities before booking.

No duration is quoted here, for want of an official source verified at the time of writing — 22 September 2026.

Getting around

Everything goes by domestic flight between the islands, on small aircraft prone to weather disruption and schedule changes. Ferries exist but are slow and irregular.

On Efate, one road loops the island. Minibuses, recognisable by their B plate, stop on request and run without a fixed route: you state your destination and the driver works it out.

Tanna requires a four-wheel drive: the track to Yasur is difficult.

Money

The vatu. Cash dominates heavily outside Port Vila; cash machines are scarce beyond the capital and Luganville.

Health

No vaccination generally required from Europe. Malaria is present on most islands, and dengue circulates. Prophylaxis should be discussed with a doctor.

Medical facilities are very limited and a serious case goes to New Caledonia or Australia. Insurance covering evacuation is essential.

Before you go

Yasur is under a volcanic alert level that can close access overnight. Check before taking the flight to Tanna, not on arrival.

Kastom, the body of traditional custom, governs many places: certain beaches, springs and areas are under customary ownership and access requires permission and often a contribution. That is not a shakedown, it is local law.

The Gol jump on Pentecost, from which bungee jumping originates, is a rite that takes place only between April and June.

The country has suffered several major cyclones and a destructive earthquake in Port Vila in December 2024. Infrastructure remains fragile.

Practical

When to go

Avril à octobre : la saison sèche et fraîche, la meilleure. Novembre à mars est chaud, humide et cyclonique, avec des tempêtes qui interrompent les liaisons entre îles.

Language

Bislama — un créole à base anglaise —, anglais et français sont les trois langues officielles. Le français est enseigné dans une partie du système scolaire.

Short stay

Exemption de visa pour les Français, séjour jusqu'à quatre-vingt-dix jours. Billet de sortie exigé à l'embarquement.

Long stay

Permis de résidence lié à un investissement ou à un emploi. Régime fiscal particulier, sans impôt sur le revenu.

Plugs and power

Type I, 220 V. Prise à broches obliques, identique à l'Australie : adaptateur nécessaire.

Cities in this country 1